Translate into Kazakh / Russian: My rank is junior sergeant

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Task 2. Transcribe the following words:
Cadet, institute, private, sergeant, teacher, officer, student, institute, lieutenant,
junior, correctional, pupil.
Task 3. Fill in the verb to be (am, is, are).
1. I ___ a cadet.
2. They ___ privates.
3. My rank ___ junior sergeant.
4. She ___ not from Aktau.
5.___ we teachers?
6. You ___ not doctors.
7. ___ he a detective?
8. What ___ your name?
9. Where ___ you from?
10. He ___ seventeen.
11. I ___ from Kostanay.
12. They ___ cadets.
13.___ theystudents?
14. They ___ not teachers.
15. ___ she an officer?
16. What ___ her address?
17. What ___ you?
18. My friend ___ twenty.
19. We __ police officers.
20. How ____ you?
Task 4.Finish the dialogue by writing the missing lines.
- ____.
- Good morning
- _____.
- I am fine, and you?
- ____.
- See you later.
- ____.
Task 5. Answer the following questions:
1. What is your name?
2. What is your surname?
3. How old are you?
4. When were you born?
5. Where are you from?
6. What is your nationality?
7. What are you? (What is your occupation?)
8. What is your rank?
9. What is your address?
10. What is your telephone number?

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UNIT 3.
About myself
VOCABULARY
English
Transcription
Kazakh
Russian
family
[‘fæmili]
отбасы, жанұя
семья
large
[‘la:d
ʒ]
үлкен
большой
small
[smo:l]
кішкентай
маленький
married
[‘mærid]
үйленген / күйде
болу
женат (замужем)
single
[‘siŋgl]
тұрмыс құрмаған 
холост
(незамужем)
divorced
[di’vo:st]
ажырасу
разведен
father
[‘fa:ðə]
əке
отец
mother
[‘mʌðə]
ана
мать
parents
[‘pɛərənts]
ата-ана
родители
relative
[‘relətiv]
туысқан
родственник
grandmother
[‘grænd,mʌðə ]
əже
бабушка
grandfather
[‘grænd’fa:ðə]
ата
дедушка
sister
[‘sistə]
апа, сіңілі,
қарындас
сестра
brother
[‘brʌðə]
аға, көке
брат
elder
[‘eldə]
үлкен
старший
younger
[‘jʌŋgə ]
кіші
младший
wife
[waif]
əйел, жұбайы
жена
husband
[‘hʌzbənd]
күйеу
муж
daughter
[‘do:tə]
қыз бала
дочь
son
[sʌn]
ұл бала
сын
children
[‘t
òildrən]
балалар
дети
cousin
[‘kʌzn]
немере 
ағасы
(апасы,
қарындасы)
двоюродный  брат
(сестра)
uncle
[‘ʌŋkl]
аға, көке
дядя
aunt
[‘a:nt]
тəте
тетя
niece
[‘ni:s]
жиен қыз
племянница
nephew
[‘nevju:]
жиен ұл
племянник
mother-in-law
[‘mʌðər in ‘lo:]
ене, қайын ене
теща (свекровь)
father-in-law
[‘fa:ðər in ‘lo:]
ата, қайын ата
тесть (свекр)

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I. LEXICAL AND GRAMMAR EXERCISES
TABLE 1. The forms of the verb ‘to have’ in the Present Indefinite Tense
Болымды түрі
Утвердительная форма
Сұраулы түрі
Вопросительная форма
Болымсыз түрі
Отрицательная форма
I (you, we, they) have
He (she, it) has
Have (you, we, they) I?
Has (she, it) he?
I (you, we, they) have not=
haven’t
He (she, it) has not=hasn’t
TABLE 2. Using the verb ‘to have’
1. Көмекшi етістік
(вспомогательный
глагол)
I have seen the new film. Мен жаңа фильм көрдiм. -
Я посмотрел новый фильм.
2. Негізгі етістік
(смысловой глагол со
значением «иметь»)
I have a good watch.
We’ll soon have a new
TV.
Менің жақсы сағатым бар.-
У меня есть часы.
Бiз жуықта жаңа телевизор
аламыз. - У нас скоро будет
новый телевизор.
3. Зат есіммен тіркесіп
келуі (в сочетании с
существительным)
I usually have dinner at
home.
Мен əдетте түскі асты үйде
ішемін. - Я обычно обедаю
дома.
4. Модальді етістік
мiндет ету
мағынасында (для
выражения
долженствования)
I have to go to the
library.
Мен кітапханаға баруым
керек. - Я должен пойти в
библиотеку.
Exercise1. Translate the following sentences from English into Kazakh /
Russian.
1. I have a large family. 2. My sister has a small family. 3. Ann has two
brothers. 4. My friend has a sister and a brother. 5. John has three children. 6. I have
some English books. 7. They have a three-room flat. 8. He has relatives in Russia.
9. I have no brother. 10. My sister hasn’t any children. 11. They haven’t any relatives
in Germany. 12. We have no coffee at home. 13. He hasn’t any newspapers. 14. She
has no children. 15. Have you a large family? - Yes, I have. I have a wife and four
children. 16. Has Helen a brother? - No, she hasn’t. She has a sister. 17. Have you
any relatives in France? - No, I haven’t. 18. Has she a son? - Yes, she has. 19. Have
you any children? - Yes, I have. 20. Has she any cousins? - No, she hasn’t. She has
no cousins.

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Exercise 2. Open the brackets using the corresponding form of the verb to
have.
1. This young man (have, has) no parents.
2. My friend (have, has) a very nice little dog.
3. (Have, has) you got any sisters or brothers?
4. (Have, has) your elder brother got any children?
5. Private Abaev (have, has) two brothers and a sister.
6. (Have, has) your friend any relatives in Kokshetau?
7. How many days (have, has) this month got?
8. He (have, has) no time to visit his grandchildren.
9. My sister (have, has) a flat in Almaty.
10. I (have, has) a niece and a nephew.
Exercise 3. Make the sentences negative and interrogative by the model.
Model: I have a sister. – I haven’t a sister. - Have you a sister?
1. I have a new car. 2. My brother has a good job. 3. The child has five apples.
4. You have a wife. 5. Asem has hazel eyes and black hair. 6. My parents have got a
big new house in Kostanay. 7. Asylkhan has relatives in Astana. 8. My friend has a
daughter. 9. I have a son. 10. My elder brother has got a large family.
Exercise 4. Fill in the gaps with the form of the verb to be or to have.
1. My family ___ not very big. I ___ a wife and a daughter.
2. Zarina ___ a teacher at school.
3. Her husband ______ many relatives in Astana.
4. My sister _________ a daughter. She ______ my niece.
5. I ________ a large family.
6. They _______ schoolchildren.
7. His younger brother _________ a car.
8. ________ your brother a wife?
9. ________ you a mother-in-law?
10. We ________ two children. Their names ____ Ruslan and Marat.
11. _________ your son any hobby?
12. She ________ two nieces. They _____ schoolgirls.
13. They ________ not any relatives.
14. I _________ not any grandparents.
15. She ___ fond of dancing.

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TABLE 3. Plural form of the nouns
Rules
Examples
Notes
1. Дауысты  дыбыстардан  кейін
жəне
ұяң
дауыссыз
дыбыстардан кейін /
Если  слово  оканчивается  на
звонкую 
согласную 
или
гласную + –s = [z]
bed – beds
smile – smiles
boy – boys
2.
Қатаң
дауыссыз
дыбыстардан кейін /
Если  слово  оканчивается  на
глухую согласную +–s = [s]
tape – tapes
book – books
3. -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x əріптеріне
аяқталған жекеше мəнде тұрған
зат  есімдердің  көпше  түрі
түбірге
-es  қосымшасының
жалғануы  арқылы  жасалады,
-es  қосымшасы [iz]  түрінде
айтылады /
Если слово оканчивается на
–s, -ss, -x, -z, -sh, -ch, -ge
(шипящие 
или 
свистящие
звуки), -o +–es = [iz]
bus – buses
glass – glasses
box – boxes
brush – brushes
bench – benches
bridge – bridges
cargo – cargoes
piano – pianos
photo – photos
video – videos
zoo – zoos
radio – radios
kangaroo –
kangaroos
concerto – concertos
4. Егер  зат  есім  дауыссыз
дыбыстан кейін келген y əрпіне
аяқталса, оған -s  қосымшасын
жалғағанда y  əрпі i  əрпіне
ауысады  жəне  түбірге
-es
қосымшасы жалғанады /
Если  слово  оканчивается  на
согласный и – y + -es = -ies
fly – flies
army – armies
dictionary
–
dictionaries
copy – copies
city - cities
boy – boys
key – keys
way – ways
toy - toys
5. Егер  зат  есім f  немесе fe
əріптеріне  аяқталса, оған -s
қосымшасын  жалғағанда f  əрпі
v əрпіне ауысады жəне түбірге -
es қосымшасы жалғанады /
Если слово оканчивается на -f +
-es/ -fe + -s = – ves
leaf – leaves
half – halves
wife – wives
knife – knives
roof – roofs
safe – safes
scarf – scarfs/scarves
handkerchief –
handkerchiefs
6. Кейбір  зат  есімдердің  көпше
түрі  сөз  негізіндегі  дауысты
дыбыстардың  өзгеруі  арқылы
жасалады (қосымша
жалғанбайды /
Образование  множественного
man – men
woman – women
foot – feet
tooth – teeth
goose – geese
mouse – mice

45
числа  при  помощи  изменения
формы слова
child – children
ox – oxen
7. Ескерту: төмендегі  грек-
латын 
тілінен 
шыққан
сөздердің жекеше жəне ережеге
сай келмейтін көпше түрін есте
сақтаңыз /
Слова, заимствованные 
из
латинского 
и 
греческого
языков
phenomenon –
phenomena
datum – data
crisis – crises
stimulus – stimuli
formula – formulae
index – indices
antenna – antennae
8. Ескерту: төмендегі  мына  зат
есімдердің
көпше 
түрде
жекеше  түрдегідей  формада
қолданылатынын 
есте
сақтаңыз/
Одна  форма  в  единственном  и
множественном числе
deer, sheep, swine,
fish, trout, dozen,
score, aircraft, salmon
The books in dozens;
Scores of people
9. Күрделi зат есiмдер /
Составные существительные
editor-in-chief – editors–in–chief
brother-in-law – brothers–in–law
hotel-keeper – hotel–keepers
housewife – housewives
forget-me-not – forget–me–nots
merry-go-round – merry–go–rounds
man-servant – men–servants
woman-doctor – women–doctors
Used only in singular
Used only in plural
air, milk, chalk, hatred, freedom,
love, money, weather,
information, advice, knowledge
news, goods, trousers, clothes, spectacles
Exercise 5. Form the plural form of the nouns.
Model: a star – stars, a mouse –mice, the queen – the queens.
The  rank,  an  officer,  a  child,  a  sister,  a  boy,  a  friend,  an  office,  a  name,
the institute, a policeman, a nephew, a major, a private, a sergeant, a teacher, a tooth,
a family, amother, a son, a student, a husband, a star, a mountain, a tree, a shilling, a
king, the waiter, the queen, a man, the man, a woman, the woman, an eye, a shelf, a
box, the city,a goose, the watch, a mouse, a dress, a toy, the sheep, the ox, a deer, the
life, a tomato.
Exercise 6.Put the
following sentencesin the plural.
Note: this is — these are; that is — those are; there is — there are; it is — they
are.
1. This is my sister. 2. This is a boy. 3. This is a child. 4. That is a plate. 5. That
is a flower. 6. That is a bookshelf. 7. Is this your brother? 8. Is this his wife? 9. Is this
a man? 10. Is that a ball? 11. Is that a train? 12. Is that a plane? 13. Is the window

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open? 14. Is the door closed? 15. Is the boy near the window? 16. That is not a king,
17. That is not a queen. 18. That is not a bus. 19. This isn’t a mountain. 20. That isn’t
a goose. 21. This isn’t a mouse. 22. It is a sheep. 23. It is a cigarette. 24. It is a cat.
25. It is not a girl. 26. It isn’t a bag. 27. It isn’t a tree. 28. It is not a bad egg. 29. It is a
good egg. 30. Is that a flower?
Exercise 7. Change these sentences into plural by the model.
Model: I am a correctional officer. – We are correctional officers.
This is a cadet. – These are cadets.
1. My friend is a lawyer. 2. This girl is a full–time student. 3. This man is a
policeman. 4. He has a sister. 5. That boy is a cadet. 6. The woman is an inspector.
7. This is a police uniform. 8. This is a sergeant. 9. They have a son. 10. I have an
interesting book. 11. That desk is brown. 12. This wall is white. 13. That door is
white. 14. This is a red pencil. 15. That is a green pen. 16. Is that hat yellow? 17. Is
this a black cat?
TABLE 4. Possessive case of the nouns
Common Case –
Жалпысептiк /
Общийпадеж
Possessive Case –
Тəуелдiк септік /
Притяжательныйпадеж
a book of the student
the name of the child
the friend of Saken
the books of the students
the names of these children
the plans of these men
a house of my father – in – law
the best museums of the world
the student’s book
this child’s name
Saken’s friend
the students’ books
these children’s names
these men’s plans
my father – in – law’s house
the world’s best museums
Exercise 8. Translate the word-expressions into English:
- менің анамның бөлмесі / комната моей мамы
- оның апасының есімі / имя его сестры
- əкемнің жұмысы / работа отца
- студенттердің кітаптары / книги студентов
- мынау қыздың сөмкесі / сумка этой девочки
- оқытушының үстелі / стол преподавателя
- мынау əйелдің балалары / дети этой женщины
- академия бастығының кабинеті / кабинет начальника академии
- полиция қызметкерлерінің формасы / форма полицейских
- ағасының есімі / имя ее двоюродного брата
- менің əйелімнің əжесі / бабушка моей жены
Exercise 9. Change the word-expressions by the model.
Model: the brother of my mother – my mother’s brother.

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The owner of the restaurant, the beginning of the month, the end of the year,
the photo of our group, the climate of England, the history of Kazakhstan, the speech
of the leader, the rights of people, the hobbies of my parents, the surface of the earth,
the uniform of policemen, the meeting of our group, the knowledge of the law, the
scene  of  the  crime,  the  uniform  of  the  cadet,  the  younger  brother  of  our  platoon
commander, the elder son of their teacher, the hobby of your niece.
Exercise 10. Form the possessive case.
1.  Ann,  the  son.  2.  The  Queen,  the  powers.  3.  My  sisters,  the  flat.  4.  These
workers, the families. 5. The country, the economy. 6. The researches, the article.
7. The artist, the pictures. 8. The plan, the detective. 9. Mary, address. 10. A week,
holiday. 11. My relatives, house. 12. Prosecutor, office. 13. Alex, things. 14. My
sister, room. 15. Her neighbour, car. 16. A woman, magazine. 17. James, secretary.
18.  A  child,  bicycle.  19.  A  week,  trip.  20.  An  actress,  career.  21.  Clients,  interests.
22. Teenagers, music.
Exercise 11. Connect the words in the columns by the model:
Model: My aunt’s daughter is my cousin.
Exercise 12. Fill in the missing words.
1) My mother’s sister is my ________ and her brother is my ______________.
2) My wife’s mother is my ________ and her father is my ________________.
3) My wife’s sister is my _________ and my wife’s brother is my __________.
4) My uncle’s son is my _______ and my aunt’s daughter is my ________ too.
5) My mother has a sister, her son is my mother’s ____________________.
6) My father has a brother, his daughter is my father’s ________________.

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Exercise 13. Translate into Kazakh / Russian.
1. I am married. 2. My elder brother is divorced. 3. My sister’s husband is
thirty  two.  4.  My  wife  is  a  doctor.  5.  Their  younger  son  is  a  student.  6.  My  elder
brother has two children. 7. Our grandparents live in Kostanay. 8. His daughter is a
teacher. 9. My uncle is a general. 10. Your niece is a school-girl. 11. My family is
large. 12. He is single. 13. Her cousin is divorced. 14. I have three sisters. 15. My
brother’s name is Rustam. 16. My sister’s name is Maria.
Exercise 14. Translate the sentences into English.
1. Менің жанұям үлкен. / У меня большая семья.
2. Мен үйленгенмін. / Я женат.
3. Менің жұбайымның есімі Алма. / Мою жену зовут Асем.
4. Ол 1995 жылы туылды. / Она 1995 года рождения.
5. Ол студент. / Она студентка.
6. Менің  үлкен  апамның  екі  баласы  бар. / У  моей  старшей  сестры  двое
детей.
7. Жиен  немере  ұлыма 7 жас, ал  жиен  немере  қызыма 3 жас. / Моему
племяннику 6 лет, племяннице 2 года.
8. Менің ата-анам Астанада тұрады. / Мои родители живут в Астане.
9. Менің əкем полиция қызметкері. / Мой отец – полицейский.
10. Ол полковник. / Он - полковник.
11. Оның үлкен ағасы мен қарындасы бар. / У него есть старший брат и
младшаясестра.
12. Оның ағасының аты Арман. / Ее брата зовут Арман.
13. Ол 32 жаста. / Ему 32 года.
14. Оның əйелі мұғалім. / Его жена учитель.
15. Олардың балалары бар. / У них есть дети.
16. Менің  кіші  сіңілім  тұрмыс  құрмаған. / Моя  младшая  сестра  не
замужем.
17. Біздің  немере  ініміз  университетте  оқиды. / Наш  двоюродный  брат
учится в университете.
18. Біздің отбасымыз өте тату. / Наша семья очень дружная.

49
TABLE 5. Articles
A (an)
The
No article
It is a pencil
My
 father
 is
a
policeman.
I have an interesting
book.
He is from an English
family.
This is a book. The book is
interesting.
This is meat. The meat is
fresh.
These are boots. The boots
are good.
Open the window, please!
the sun, the moon,
the earth
the Thames,
the Alps, the USA,
the Republic of Kazakhstan
She likes cheese and milk.
There are students in the
lecture–room.
I  spoke  with  Olzhas about
it.
I see his car.
I need this book.
He lives in apartment 7
(seven).
I have no test today.
I live in Kazakhstan.
a lot of
a great number of
a few
for a short (long) time
in a loud (low) voice
in the morning
in the afternoon
in the evening
to go to the forest
to go to the cinema
to play the piano
to play the guitar
to play the violin
at school
at home
at work
at lunch
at noon
at night
by bus
to go to bed
to go to sleep
to go home
to go to school
to play football
Exercise 15. Fill in the gaps with articles if it is necessary.
1. Are you ___ police officer? – No, I am ___ doctor.
2. My ___ parents live in ___ big house. I like ___ house very much.
3. This is ___ boy. ___boy is at school. He is ___ pupil.
4. This ___ boy is my ___ brother’s ___ friend.
5. ___ weather is fine today. ___sky is blue. ___sun is shining brightly in ___
blue ___ sky.
6. She has three children. ___children are at ___ school.
7. My husband is not ___ sergeant.
8. I have no ___ sister.
9. My father is not at ___ home, he is at ___ work.
10. We are at ___ home.
11. I have two ___ brothers. My ___ brothers are ___ cadets.
12. This is ___ monument. ___ monument is old.
13. Her ___ husband is ___ policeman.
14. I have ___ elder sister. My ___ sister is ___ psychologist.
15. They have two ___ dogs and ___ cat.

50
16. My mother is at ___ work. She is ___ judge.
Exercise 16. Use the following phrases in sentences of your own:
In the morning, to go to the cinema, to play the guitar, at school, at home, by
bus, a lot of, a great number of, a few, for a short (long) time, to go to bed, to go to
sleep, to go home, to play football.
III. READING
Exercise 1. a) Read and translate the text.
b) Write the translation of
the underlined words.
c) Fill in the gaps in the sentences.
1. Arman is a ___ officer.
2. He works in the ____.
3. Ahmetov studies at the ___.
4. His ___ football player is Oscar.
5. His ___ name is Nurgul.
6. Nurgul is ___ cooking.
7. His parents live in ___.
8. His ___ brother is five years ___ than he.
9. Daulet works as a ___.
10. His ___ sister is ___ married.
11. Zarina studies at the ___.
12. She wants to be a ___.
13. The Ahmetovs’ family is very ___.
About my family
My name is Arman. My surname is Ahmetov. I am from Kostanay. I was born
in 1990. I am a police officer. I work in the police station. My rank is junior
lieutenant. I am a part-time student. I study at the Kostanay аcademyof the Internal
Affairs Ministry of the Republic of Kazakhstan after Shrakbek Kabylbaev. I am fond
of football. My favourite football player is Oscar.
My family is large. I have got a wife, a son, parents, grandparents, an elder
brother, a younger sister, a niece and a nephew.
My wife’s name is Nurgul. She is 25. Nurgul is a teacher at school. She is fond
of cooking. We have got a son. His name is Damir. He is 3. He likes playing games.
My grandparents live with my parents in a village not far from the city. My
parents are farmers. My father is 55, mother is two years younger.
My elder brother Daulet lives in Astana. He is five years older than me. Daulet
is a police officer too. He works as an investigator. His rank is captain. My brother is
married. He has got a daughter of 10 and a son of 8. They are schoolchildren.
My younger sister’s name is Zarina. She is 19. She is single. Zarina studies at
the Kostanay State University. She wants to be a lawyer. She is fond of dancing.

51
Our family is very friendly. We like to get together, especially on holidays. I
like my family very much.
Exercise 2. a) Read and translate the text.
b)
 Write the translation of
the underlined words.
c) Answer the questions:
1. What is Andrew’s occupation?
2. How old is he?
3. Where was he born?
4. Where does he work?
5. What is his rank?
6. Is he married?
7. What is his wife’s name?
8. What does she do?
9. How old are their children?
10. What is Andrew’s father?
11. Where do his parents live?
12. What does Andrew do when he has free time?
AndrewWood
Andrew Wood is a police officer. He is 27 years
old. He is from the USA. Andrew was born in Boston.
Now he works at San Francisco Police Department. He is
a patrol officer.  His  rank  is  sergeant.  Andrew  Woodis  a
graduate of the New York police academy.
Andrew is married. His wife Mary is 3 years
younger than her husband. She is 24. She is a college graduate but she doesn’t work
at present. Mary looks after her children, a son of 4 and a daughter of 2. Mary is fond
of cooking.
Andrew’s father was also a policeman. He worked as a detective in the CID –
Criminal Investigation Department. After twenty years of service he retired. Now
Andrew’s parents live in a small cottage 60 miles from the city.
When Andrew finishes his work he has free time. He watches TV, listens to
music, reads newspapers and magazines. At the weekend Andrew goes to the cinema
with his wife or visits parents. Sometimes they go on a picnic swimming, fishing and
playing baseball with their friends.

52
IV. SPEAKING
Exercise 1. Read and memorize the following phrases:
Are you married? – Сіз үйленгенсіз бе (тұрмыстасыз ба)? / Выженаты
(замужем)?
- Yes, I am. I am married. - Иə  мен  үйленгенмін (тұрмыстамын). / Да, я
женат (замужем).
- No, I am not. I am not married. I am single. - Жоқ  мен  үйленбегенмін
(тұрмыста емеспін). Мен бойдақпын. / Нет, я неженат (не замужем). Я холост.
Is your family large? – Сіздің отбасыңыз үлкен бе?
/ Ваша семья большая?
- Yes, it is. My family is large. - Иə, менің  отбасым
үлкен. / Да, моясемьябольшая.
- No, it isn’t. My family is small. - Жоқ, менің отбасым
үлкен емес. / Нет, моя семья маленькая.
Have you got a sister (a brother, any children)? –
Сізде апаңыз (ағаңыз, балаларыңыз) бар ма? Есть ли у
вас сестра (брат, дети)?
- Yes, Ihave. - Иə бар. / Да, есть.
- No, I have not. - Жоқ. / Нет.
What is your wife’s (husband’s, son’s, daughter’s)
name? - Сіздің жұбайыңыздың (күйеуіңіздің, ұлыңыздың,
қызыңыздың) аты-жөні? / Как  зовут  вашу  жену (мужа,
сына, дочь)?
- My wife’s (husband’s, son’s, daughter’s) name is …
Менің  жұбайымның (күйеуімнің, ұлымның, қызымның) аты-
жөні … / Мою жену (мужа, сына, дочь) зовут …
How old is your mother (father)?- Сіздің  анаңыздың (əкеңіздің) жасы
нешеде? / Сколько лет вашей маме (отцу)?
- My mother (father) is … - Менің анамның (əкемнің) жасы ... / Моей маме
(отцу) …. лет.
What does your wife (husband) do? – Сіздің  жұбайыңыздың
(күйеуіңіздің) мамандығы қандай?/ Кто ваша жена (муж) по профессии?
- My wife (husband) is a … - Менің жұбайым (күйеуім) / Моя жена (муж)
…
Exercise 2. Read and translate the dialogues.
Dialogue 1.
- Hello, John. Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?
- Hi, Mike. I’m OK, and you?
- Not bad. Are you married?

53
- No, I am single. And what about you?
- I am married and have a son.
- Really? How old is your son?
- He is five.
- What’s your wife’s name?
- Her name is Jane.
- What does she do?
- She is a housewife.
- Happy you are! I was glad to see you, good luck!
- Good luck!
Dialogue 2.
-Hi, Sam! We haven’t seen for ten years. How are you? I heard you have a
family.
-  Yes,  I  have  a  big  family.  There  are  four  of  us:  myself,  my  wife,  son  and
daughter.
- Tell me about your family.
- My wife’s name is Karen. My son’s name is John and my daughter is Polly.
- How old are your children?
- My son is nine. He goes to school. And my daughter is six.
- What do you do, Jake?
- I’m a police officer.
- And what does your wife do?
- My wife is a lawyer.
- Where do you live?
- We live in the southern part of the city.
- And where do your parents live?
- They live in a village. We come to visit them sometimes.
- Give them my best wishes.
- OK.
Dialogue 3.
- Hello!
- Hello!
- What’s your name?
- My name is Sam Davis?
- Nice to meet you, Sam.
- Nice to meet you, too.
- What do you do, Sam?
- I study in the New York Police Academy to become a police officer.
- What about your parents? What do they do?
- My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor. They live and work in New
York.
- I see. Do you have any brothers or sisters?

54
- Yes, I do. Actually, my family is quite large. There are three children in my
family and I am the second child. I have an elder sister and a younger brother.
- What do they do?
-  My  sister’s  name  is  Emily.  She  is  five  years  older  than  me  and  she  is  a
psychologist.  My  brothers’  name  is  Eric.  He  is  15  years  old.  He  is  in  a  high
school and he wants to become a lawyer.
- Do you have grandparents?
- Yes, of course. I have two lovely grandmothers and one grandfather. They
often come to visit us. They live in Chicago.
- I see. Well, it was very interesting to talk to you, Sam. See you later.
- Good-bye.
Dialogue 4.
- What is your name and where are you from?
- I am Sarah and I’m from Canada.
- What are you and how old are you?
- I’m a student and I’m twenty.
- Sarah, do you have a family?
- Certainly. I have my parents and a younger sister Jennifer. She is seventeen.
She goes to the senior high school. I also have grandparents on my mother’s
side. So, I have a big family.
- What does your father do?
- My father has a café. It is our family business.
- How old is he now?
- My father is fifty-six.
- And what about your mother?
- My mother is fifty-one and she is a painter. She is painting beautiful
landscapes.
- Is your family friendly?
- Of course, we like to get together, especially on holidays and family
birthdays.
Exercise 3. Complete the dialogues with the phrases given in brackets.
Work in pairs. Read and translate the composed dialogues.
Dialogue 1.
- Hello, Adam. Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?
______________________________________________________________
- Not bad. Are you married?
______________________________________________________________
- Really? How old is your daughter?
______________________________________________________________
- What’s your wife’s name?
______________________________________________________________
- What is she?
______________________________________________________________

55
- Happy you are! I was glad to see you, good luck!
_____________________________________________________________
(Good  luck!  /  Hi,  Dillon.  I’m  OK,  and  you?  /  She  is  a  doctor.  /  Yes,  I  am
married and have a daughter. / She is ten. / Her name is Lucy).
Dialogue 2.
_______________________________________________________________
-  Yes,  I  have  a  big  family.  There  are  four  of  us:  myself,  my  wife,  son  and
daughter.
____________________________________________________________
- My wife’s name is Kitty. My son’s name is Willy and my daughter is Rose.
____________________________________________________________
- My son’s twelve. He goes to school. And my daughter is four.
____________________________________________________________
- I’m a police officer.
____________________________________________________________
- My wife is a housewife.
_____________________________________________________________
- We live in the centre of the city.
_____________________________________________________________
- They live in a village. We come to visit them sometimes.
_____________________________________________________________
OK
(How old are your children? / Tell me about your family. / What do you do,
Bill? / Hi, Bill! We have not seen for ten years. How are you? I heard you already
have a family./ Where do you live? / And what does your wife do? And where do
your parents live? / Give them my best wishes).
Exercise 3. Ask your groupmates questions about their families.
Exercise 4. Speak about your family.
V. SELF-WORK
Exercise 1. a) Read and translate the text.
b) Write the translation of
the underlined words.
c) Draw a family tree of the Royal Family.
d) Define true or false statements:
1. The surname of the Queen’s family is Windsor.
2. His Royal Highness is Prince Charles, the eldest son of the Queen.
3. Prince Philip, the Queen’s husband has a title of the Duke of Edinburgh.
4. Elizabeth and Prince Philip have four children and seven grandchildren.
5. Prince Andrew is the eldest son of Prince Charles and Princess Diana.

56
6. Prince William and Catherine were made Duke and Duchess of Wales by the
Queen on their marriage.
Queen Elizabeth II
Queen Elizabeth II was born April 21,
1926 in London, England. Her father was
King George VI and her mother was Queen
Elizabeth (the late Queen Mother).
Queen Elizabeth II has got a large
family. Their surname is Windsor. Elizabeth
married Lieutenant Mountbatten in
Westminster Abbey on November 20, 1947.
Today he is called HRH (His Royal Highness) Prince Philip, The Duke of Edinburgh.
Prince Philip supports the Queenin her Royal Duties: gives interviews,  works  with
lots of charity organizations, travels around the UK and abroad with the Queen and
alone. The Duke of Edinburgh is interested in environment, wildlife, science,
technology. He also likes sports.
Elizabeth and Prince Philip have four children, Prince Charles, The Prince of
Wales born on November 14, 1948, Princess Anne, now The Princess Royal born on
August 15, 1950, Prince Andrew, the Duke of York was born on February 19, 1960,
and Prince Edward, the Earl of Wessex born on March 10, 1964. They all support the
Queen in her Royal Duties: work with charity organizations, travel around the UK
and abroad with official visits.
They also have eight grandchildren: three grandsons and five granddaughters.
Prince William, the eldest son of Prince Charles and Princess Diana, was born on 21
June, 1982 in St Mary’s hospital Paddington, London. He married to Catherine (Kate)
Middleton on April 29, 2011 in Westminster Abbey. Prince William and Catherine
were made Duke and Duchess of Cambridge by the Queen on their marriage. They
live in North Wales where Prince William is a serving helicopter pilot in the Royal
Air Force. He is second in line to the British throne after his father Charles, Prince of
Wales. If he accedes to the throne after his father he will become King William V and
his wife will be Queen Catherine. They have a son, Prince George, born on July 22,
2013, and a daughter, Princess Charlotte, born on May 2, 2015.
Exercise 2. a) Read and translate the text.
b) Write the translation of
the underlined words.
c) Define true or false statements:
1. The 35
th
 President of the United States is John Kennedy.
2. His mother was a child of a mayor of Boston.
3. In 1953 John Kennedy became the 35
th
 President of the USA.
4. Kennedy was the only Catholic president in the USA history.
5. On November 22, 1963 John Kennedy was killed in New York.
6. His assassin, Lee Harvey Oswald was sentenced to life imprisonment.

57
John Kennedy
John Fitzgerald Kennedy was born on May 29, 1917 in
Brookline, Massachusetts. He was the second child in the family
of Rose Fitzgerald and Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. His mother was a
child of John Fitzgerald who was a mayor of Boston.
In 1953 Kennedy married Jacqueline Bouvier. They had 4
children but only 2 of them survived to adulthood.
In 1961 John Kennedy became the 35
th
 President of the
USA. There were a lot of important historical events during
Kennedy’s presidency including the African American Civil
Rights Movement, the building of the Berlin Wall, the Space
Race, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and early stages of the Vietnam
War. It should be noted that Kennedy was the only Catholic president in the USA
history.
On November 22, 1963 John Kennedy was killed  in  Dallas,  Texas.  The
assassin was Lee Harvey Oswald, who was also killed in two days.
Exercise 3. a) Read and translate the text.
b)
Write the translation of
the underlined words.
c) Define true or false statements:
1. Angelina Jolie was born on the 4
th
 of June, 1975.
2. Her mother was an American actress who received an ‘Oscar’.
3. Angelina has a sister.
4. She played with Brad Pitt in the movie ‘Mr. and Mrs. Smith’.
5. Brad Pitt is married to Jennifer Aniston.
6.  Brad  Pitt  and  Angelina  Jolie  are  raising  six  children,  some  of  them  are
adopted.
Angelina Jolie
Angelina Jolie is a world famous actress, model and Goodwill Ambassador.
She is considered to be one of the most beautiful women in the world. She was born
on June 4, 1975, in Los Angeles, in the family of actors. Her father is American and
her mother was of French-Canadian origin. Her parents separated
when she was little. Her father, Jon Voight, soon received an
‘Oscar’, while her mother had to take care of two children:
Angelina and her brother James. She often watched movies with
children and that awakened Angelina’s interest in acting.
The  main  project  of  her  life  is  the  movie ‘Mr. and Mrs.
Smith’ (2005). This comedy, where she played with Brad Pitt,
unexpectedly collected 480 million dollars. It was then that
Angelina started secretly dating her film partner Brad Pitt. Prior
to this relationship, she was married twice and divorced, while
Pitt was married to Jennifer Aniston. Soon, everyone knew about their relationship

58
and Brad Pitt got divorced. In 2011, Angelina has mastered another kind of activity -
filmmaking. In 2012, the couple Jolie and Pitt finally announced their engagement. In
2014 they got married. At the moment, they are raising six children, some of them are
adopted.
Exercise 4. a) Read and translate the text.
b)
Write the translation of
the underlined words.
c) Define true or false statements:
1. Agatha Christie was born on September 15
th
, 1890, in Torquay, Devon.
2. She was the only child in the family of wealthy American settlers.
3. Her husband left her, as he was in love with another woman.
4. Her second husband, Max Mallowan, was much older than her.
5. In 1956 Agatha Christie was awarded the Order of the British Empire for her
achievements in the field of literature.
6. In 1920 her first novel Unfinished Portrait was published.
Agatha Christie
Agatha Christie (full name Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa
Christie) was a prominent English crime novelist and short story
writer.  She  was  born  on  September  15
th
, 1890, in Torquay,
Devon. She was the youngest child in the family of wealthy
American settlers. She got excellent home education.
In 1914, during Christmas time, Agatha married Colonel
Archibald Christie, whom she admired for several years. They
had a daughter Rosalind. This was the time when she seriously
took up writing. In 1920 her first novel The Mysterious Affair at
Styles was published. For the first time readers met a fictional character Hercule
Poirot, who consequently appeared in many other Christie’s books. In 1926 her
husband left her as he was in love with another woman. After this case she
disappeared from the house and nobody could find her. This caused a loud public
outcryas the writer already had lots of fans. She was finally found two weeks later
and diagnosed with amnesia. In 1928 Archibald and Agatha got divorced. Later, in
her semi-autobiographical novel Unfinished Portrait she described the details of her
disappearance.
In 1930 she met her second husband Max Mallowan who was much younger
than her. He was an archeologist, so they spent lots of time in Iraq and Syria. This
expedition was later described in many of her stories. In 1956 the talented writer was
awarded the Order of the British Empire for her achievements  in  the  field  of
literature. She died on January 12
th
, 1976, after a short cold.

59
Exercise 5. a) Read and translate the text.
b) Write the translation of
the underlined words.
c) Define true or false statements:
1. David Beckham played for various clubs, including ‘Manchester United’,
‘Real Madrid’, ‘Milan’.
2. In 2011, he became the highest-paid footballer in the world.
3. Beckham was born in Manchester.
4. David Beckham has two brothers.
5. His assigned number ‘13’ became a legend.
6. A couple of David Beckham and Victoria Adams has been married since
1999 and have four children.
David Beckham
David Beckham is a well-known English footballer,
who is now retired. During his career he played for various
clubs, including ‘Manchester United’, ‘Real Madrid’,
‘Milan’. In 2011, he became the highest-paid footballer in the
world.
Beckham  was  born  on  May  2
nd
, 1975, in London. His
mother was a hairdresser and his father worked as a kitchen
fitter. As a child, he regularly attended a church with his
parents and two sisters. His parents were fans of ‘Manchester
United’  and  often  went  to  Old  Trafford  stadium  to  see  the  team’s  home  matches.
David inherited this love for football from the very childhood.
In 2000, he was appointed as a captain of the English national team. In 2002,
he began playing for ‘Real’ - a Madrid football team. His career in Spain quickly
went uphill. In the seasons of 2006-2007 he became the champion of Spain, and he
won the Super Cup in 2003. His assigned number ‘23’ became a legend. The ‘Real’
club has sold millions of T-shirts with this number.
In December of 2012, he played his last match. The personal life of the
footballer is connected with a well-known singer  Victoria  Adams,  who  was  one  of
the ‘Spice Girls’ stars. A couple has been married since 1999 andhave four children.
Exercise 6. a) Read and translate the text.
b) Write the translation of
the underlined words.
c) Define true or false statements:
1. Barack Obama was born in Honolulu, on the 4
th
 of August, 1961.
2. His mother was a Kenyan student on scholarship.
3. When Barack was twenty two, his parents divorced.
4. His first book Dreams from My Father brought him fame and
acknowledgement.
5. He is married to Michelle Robinson and has two daughters.
6. In January of 2004, he was sworn in as the 44
th
 President of the USA.

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Barack Obama
Barack Obama Jr. is the 44
th
  President  of  the  USA.  He
used to be a Senator of Illinous state. He was born in Honolulu,
on the 4
th
 of August, 1961. His comes from a multicultural
background. His mother was a white-born woman from Kansas,
while his father was a Kenyan student on scholarship. When
Barack was only two, his parents divorced.
In 1979 he graduated from a prestigious private school
Punahou. After the high school he studied at Occidental College
in Los Angeles, but he soon transferred to Columbia University.
Barack studied political science and international relations there.
In 1993 he graduated from Harvard Law School and started working for one law firm
which specialized in civil rights legislation. Apart from that, he’s been teaching the
course of constitutional law  for  the  University  of  Chicago.  Soon,  he  wrote  and
published his first book Dreams from My Father, which brought him fame and
acknowledgement.
While teaching at university, he met his future wife - Michelle Robinson. In
1996 Barack won the election to the Senate of Illinois and that’s when his political
career began to flourish. By 2004 he’s been already a member of the U.S. Senate.
Four years later he ran for President, and despite having little political experience, he
won. In January of 2009, he was sworn in as the 44th President of the USA. The
same year he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to strengthen
international diplomacy. He was reelected to a second term presidency in November
of 2012, defeating the Republican candidate Mitt Romney. Obama’s two hobbies are
basketball and poker. Since 1992 he has been married and has two daughters.
VI. TEST
Do the test.
1. I ___ a large family.
a) has
b) am
c) is
d) are
e) have
2. ___ you any sisters or brothers?
a) has
b) am
c) is
d) are
e)have

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3. He ___ a mother-in-law.
a) hasn’t
b) haven’t
c) hasn’t no
d) not have
e) have no
4. My relatives ____ two nephews and a niece.
a) have
b) has
c) to have
d) is
e) to be
5. My sister’s son is my ____.
a) nephew
b) niece
c) aunt
d) uncle
e) brother
6. My _____is my niece.
a) mother’s sister
b) sister’s son
c) brother’s daughter
d) father’s mother
e) uncle’s daughter
7. My mother’s father is my ___.
a) father
b) brother
c) cousin
d) grandfather
e) uncle
8. My father’s parents are my ___.
a) parents
b) sisters
c) grandparents
d) brothers
e) relative
9. My mother’s sister is my ___.
a) aunt
b) uncle

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c) niece
d) nephew
e) daughter
10. There are many large ___ in our country.
a) family
b) families
c) familys
d) heros
e) woman
11. We are ___.
a) policemen
b) policeman
c) policemens
d) policemans
e) policemen’s
12. I have two _____.
a) child
b) children
c) childs
d) childrens
e) childes
13. How old is ___ brother?
a) your
b) they
c) he
d) she
e) you
14. Are you ____? No, I am single.
a) husband
b) married
c) family
d) children
e) from
15. Is your family ___ ?
a) father
b) large
c) elder
d) children
e) married

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16. What is your ___ name?
a) father
b) sister’s
c) brother’
d) mother’
e) sons’
17.  Translate  into  English:  У  меня  большая  семья.  Менің  отбасым
үлкен.
a) I have a large family.
b) He has a large house.
c) Her family is big.
d) I am married.
e) My family is friendly.
18. Translate into English: Мою жену зовут Сауле. Менің жұбайымның
аты Сауле.
a) My sister’s name is Saule.
b) His daughter’s name is Saule.
c) My wife’s name is Saule.
d) Saule is his wife.
e) My brother’s wife is Saule.
19. Translate into English: Мой  младший  брат  не  женат. Менің  кіші
інім үйленбеген.
a) My elder brother is divorced.
b) His younger sister is single.
c) My younger brother is not married.
d) My cousin is single.
e) I have a younger brother.
20. My family is very ____.
a) friends
b) friendly
c) children
d) from
e) surname
VII. QUIZ
Task 1. Form the plural form of the nouns:
A  family,  a  father,  a  woman,  a  policeman,  a  class,  a  boy,  a  wife,  a  child,  a
friend, a mouse, a city, a bus, a hero, a man, a relative, a mother, a niece, a goose, a
grass, a potato.

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Task 2. Fill in the gaps with the articles where it is necessary.
1. This is ___ bag. It is my ___book.
2. Is this your ___ sister? – No, it isn’t my ___ sister.
3. Give me ___ teacup, please.
4. They have two ___ daughters and ___ son.
5. I have ___ elder brother. My ___ brother is ___ engineer.
6. Her ___ husband is ___ prison officer.
7. This is ___ school. ___ school is old.
8. Give us __ coffee and ___ cake. ___ coffee is hot, ___ cake is tasty.
9. Do you like ___ mineral water?
10. My father is not at ___ home, he is at ___ work, he is ___ judge.
Task 3. Finish the sentences.
1. My mother’s father is my _____________.
2. Your sister’s son is your ______________.
3. His uncle is his father’s _______________.
4. My father’s parents are my ____________.
5. Her brother’s daughter is her __________.
6. Our parents’ son is our _______________.
7. My aunt is my mother’s ______________.
8. My father’s mother is my _____________.
9. His mother’sister is his _______________.
10. My uncle’ daughter is my ____________.
Task  4.  Fill  in  the  gaps  with  the  corresponding  forms  of  the  verbs to be
(am, is, are) and to have (have, has).
a) I ___ from Astana.
b) My friend ___a student.
c) His wife ___ a teacher at school.
d) Her parents ___ farmers.
e) ___ you married?
f) They ___ two schoolchildren.
g) She ___ fond of dancing.
h) I ___ a large family.
i) ___ you a sister?
j) Her husband ___ a car.
k) ___ your sister a daughter?
l) We ___ no time.
Task 5. Make up your own sentences with the following word-expressions:
To be fond of, to be retired, to work as, to take care of, to be friendly, to drive a
car.

65
Task 6. Complete the dialogue.
Dialogue.
- _____________________________________________________________
- I am Ruslan and I’m from Kazakhstan.
- _____________________________________________________________
- I’m a police officer.
- _____________________________________________________________
- I am twenty six.
- _____________________________________________________________
- Yes, I am married.
- _____________________________________________________________
- I have a son and a daughter.
- _____________________________________________________________
- My parents are farmers. They live in a village.
- _____________________________________________________________
- My father is fifty-six, mother is fifty-one.
- _____________________________________________________________
- Of course, we are very friendly.
Task 7. a) Read and translate the text.
b) Write the translation of the underlined words.
c) Define true or false statements:
1. Diana Frances Spencer was the first wife of William, Prince of Wales.
2. She was born in Scotland.
3. Her eldest son Prince William of Wales was born on 21 June, 1982.
4. Princess Diana and Prince Charles were married in 1996.
5. In 1987, she became the first Royal person to shake hand with AIDS
patients.
6. The Princess died in a car accident on 31 August, 1997.
Diana (01.07.1961 - 31.08.1997) - Princess of Wales
Diana (Diana Frances Spencer) was the first wife of Charles, Prince of Wales.
Lady  Diana  also  known  by  her  nickname  ‘The  People’s  Princess’  was  one  of  the
most charismatic personalities of the British Royal family.
She was born on 1 July, 1961 in Sandringham, Norfolk,
England. Lady Diana was just twenty years old when she
married Prince Charles, the Prince of Wales, in 1981. The
Prince and Princess of Wales had two children, Prince William
of Wales on 21 June, 1982 and Prince Henry of Wales
(commonly called Prince Harry) on 15 September, 1984.
Her aristocratic beauty and her Royal status made her one
of the most photographed women in the world.
But the high profile marriage did not last long. Princess
Diana and Prince Charles separated in 1992 and were divorced in 1996. After her

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divorce, Princess Diana devoted her time to charitable and humanitarian work. She
did some remarkable work for underprivileged children, AIDS victims and drug
abuse victims. In 1987, she became the first Royal person to shake hand with AIDS
patients. She was the Vice President of the British Red Cross Society and served as a
member of International Red Cross advisory board. She was also the patron of British
Deaf Association.
However, the tragic and sudden death of Princess Diana in a car accident shook
the entire world. The Princess died on 31 August, 1997.

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UNIT 4.
Appearance
VOCABULARY
English
Transcription
Kazakh
Russian

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