Alibek Seidekhan Nurmakhan

Changes in our country after independence and sovereignty were got require understanding of passing historical way, estimation of those changes having taken place during Soviet Power. One of the complicated periods in the history of the country were the years followed after October revolution in 1917, when on the Kazakh territory new unprecedented before transformations in all spheres of life on idea- organizational bases of Bolshevist programs and motto began. Consequently, today objectively rethinking, new re–estimation and far, wide disclosure of publications, estimation from the position of contemporary views in complicated and difficult time of the beginning stages of Bolshevist power, revolution changes were necessary.

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  to rethink the general and the special in historical processes of the first decade of revolutionary transformations (1917-1928) in the south of Kazakhstan without denying available researches critically and attentively analyzing works from the position of contemporary views and approaches;
  
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  to develop objective conditions and subjective factors of the Soviet power establishment in Syr – Darinskaya and Semirechenskaya oblasts of Turkestanskoe general - gubernatorstvo of the Russian empire, meanwhile study political, social and economical internally - religious situation in the pointed oblast, to elicit the general and the special in the progress of revolutionary transformation on these territories, to show the role and significance of participation of active workers of Syn - Darinskaya and Semirechenskaya oblasts in organization of Soviet power institution, realization of Bolshevist policy establishment; to study complex set of issues of cultural constructions in considering historical period, to define the main tendencies and results of education development, specialists training for the soviet economic.