Элементарная рассудочная деятельность у животных


Plucker (1999): structural equation model



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Байланысты:
Когнитивная психология. Мышление. Часть 2. Элементарная рассудочная деятельность животных, интеллект, творческое мышление

Plucker (1999): structural equation model

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  • Fluency
  • Flexib
  • Origin
  • Elabor
  • Quantitative
  • index
  • Qualitative
  • index
  • IQ
  • Creativity
  • Achiev.

Urban and Jellen Test for Creative Thinking – Drawing Production

TCT-DP scoring

  • Continuations
  • New elements
  • Perspective
  • Unconventional use of the sheet
  • Use of the small square
  • Humor
  • ...

Test of Creative Thinking (TCT)

  • A paintbrush is a tool but also a ...
  • What is unusual in a doorknob?
  • Why scientists are similar to thieves?
  • I wonder why our windows still ...

„Real-life” tasks

  • Examples
    • Write a short story entitled „2743”
    • How the world looks like from the insect’s perspective
  • Advantages
    • Close to realistic tasks
  • Disadvantages

Conclusions

  • Creative cognition is just cognition
  • Peculiarities refer to the way a process is executed and controlled
  • The level of creativity decides on the organization of the creative process

„Controlled adventure” (Szmidt, 1995-)

  • Training for teachers
    • Developing their own skills
    • Making them sensitive to children’s creativity
  • Textbooks of creativity
    • Creativity classes
    • Implementation on biology, physics etc.

Edward de Bono

  • Lateral thinking
    • Unconventional
    • Free of mental obstacles
  • Thinking styles
    • People differ in styles
    • Particular situations, problems, or phases need particular styles


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