Органы речи и их деятельность при возникновении звуков



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Дата10.09.2023
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plosive + plosive

  1. kept, slept, dropped, snapped, stop trying, keep going, ripe tomato, a deep pool

  2. bobbed, robbed, sub-title

  3. football, foot path, hot toast, act two, that cat, first person

  4. breadcrumb, woodpecker, lead pencil, bed beer

  5. blackboard, deskchair, picked, tricked, black coffee, black dog, thick piece, look carefully

  6. bagpipes, ragtime, big cake, dig deep



Some words assimilated lose not only the peculiar features of the sounds but change into another sounds
Hand bag [hænd bæg] [hæm bæg]
Want to [wont tu:] [won nǝ]
Five pence [faiv pence] [faif pens]


Practice reading aloud
Right place [raip pleis], white bird [waip bз:d], good boy [gu:b boi], good morning [gu:b mo:niη], might go [maik go], bad cold [bag kould]


Find the assimilated variant of transcription

  1. Should win [∫ubwin] [∫udwin] [∫utwin] [∫upwin]

  2. Bad gate [bækgeit] [bædgeit] [bægeit] [bætgeit]

  3. This shop [ðis∫op] [ði∫∫op] [ði∫op] [ðit∫op]



Find the examples of assimilation in these sentences.

  1. He’s a rather fat boy.

  2. He is a very good boy.

  3. There are ten men in the class.

  4. Can you see that girl over there?



THE REDUCTION OF CONSONANT CLUSTERS

The reduction of some consonant clusters was established long ago.


1. the initial [w, k, g] may be dropped – write, know, gnat


2. the medial [t, d] are dropped in a cluster of three consonants – listen, soften, Wednesday
3. final [b] is dropped in the cluster [mb] – lamb, comb, dumb
4. plosives [t, d] are reduced if followed by a word with an initial consonant – last time, mashed potato, next day, old man.
5. negative n’t is often reduced before a consonant – You mustn’t do it!
6. [t] or [d] is not pronounced between two plosives – locked gate, strict teacher
7. [h] may be dropped in the following monosyllables – have, has, had, he, him, his, her, in unstressed position – Tell him he’s wanted.


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