Picture 2.
Questionnaire for analysis
of comorbidities.
Quality of life
indicator
Preoperative
Postoperative
p-value
Self-esteem
0.1
±0.13 (range,-0.1 to -0,3)
0.2
±0.08 (range, 0.1 tо 0.3)
р>0.05
Physical activity
- 0.1
±0.14(range, -0,3 to 0,1)
0.2
±0.04 (range, 0.1 tо 0.3)
р<0.05
Social activity
0.0
±0.15(range, -0,3 to 0,2)
0.3
±0.12 (range, 0.2 tо 0.3)
р<0.05
Work conditions
0.0
±0.1(range, -0.1 to 0.1)
0.2
±0.12 (range, 0.1 tо 0.4)
р<0.05
Sexual activity
0.1
±0.13(range, -0.3 tо 0.1)
0.2
±0.09 (range, 0.1 tо 0.3)
р<0.05
Eating behavior
0.1
±0.14(range, -0.3 to 0.1)
0.3
±0.04 (range, 0.3 tо 04)
р<0.05
Total:
0.19
±0.03 1.44±0.06
р<0.05
Table 1.
Quality of life in patients
before and after surgery.
QUALITY OF LIFE ASSESSNENT IN PATIENTS AFTER FUNDOCORPOROGASROPLICATION
BASED ON BAROS SCORING SYSTEM
BULLETIN OF SURGERY IN KAZAKHSTAN № 1•2016
41
Picture 3.
BAROS with Moorehead-
Ardelt II Quality of life
questionnaire scoring key
major comorbidities are resolved and others slightly
improved.
The results of scoring of the quality of life deter-
mine that parameters that were rated as “satisfacto-
ry”, after the surgery were rated as “good” (Table 1).
Ultimately, 12 months after surgery, an excel-
lent result according to BAROS scoring system
was achieved in 10%, very good in 14.2%, good in
46.8%, satisfactory results in 20% and poor in 9%
of patients.
Discussion
To evaluate the quality of life of patients,
some authors use standard tools, such as SF-
36 scale[13], Sickness Impact Profile 68 (SIP 68)
[14], the Quality of Well-Being Scale [15]; how-
ever, they have certain disadvantages and do not
take into account the specificity of obese patients.
Implementation of the BAROS evaluation sys-
tem after bariatric surgery provides an opportunity
to assess the response to bariatric intervention
more explicitly, considering not only the % EWL, but
also changes in comorbidities and quality of life.
The questionnaire can be completed in 1 minute
without anyone’s assistance.
BAROS scores that were used in this study, can
be suitable for other fields, as mini gastric bypass
and biliary pancreatic bypass. Favretti [16] in his
extensive study of 170 patients, who were observed
for over 18 months reported the following data:
poor result was present in more than 10%, sat-
isfactory – in 42%, good (equal to our good and
very good band) in 44%, and excellent – in 4% of
the patients. Promising results were obtained by
Hell. In his study of 30 patients, only 3% received
poor results, whereas 23% got excellent scores
[17]. Reports from other researchers, such as Vic-
torzon, Wolf, and Martikainen demonstrate absence
of patients with excellent scores and predominance
QUALITY OF LIFE ASSESSNENT IN PATIENTS AFTER FUNDOCORPOROGASROPLICATION
BASED ON BAROS SCORING SYSTEM
ВЕСТНИК ХИРУРГИИ КАЗАХСТАНА № 1•2016
42
1. Whitlock G, Lewington S, Sherliker P, Clarke R,
Emberson J, Halsey J, Qizilbash N, Collins R, Peto R.
Body-mass index and cause-specific mortality in 900
000 adults: collaborative analyses of 57 prospective
studies. Lancet. 2009;373:1083–1096. [PMC free
article] [PubMed]
2. Nandurkar S, Locke GR 3rd, Fett S, Zinsmeister AR,
Cameron AJ, Talley NJ. Relationship between body
mass index, diet, exercise and gastro-oesophageal
reflux symptoms in a community. Aliment Pharmacol
Ther. 2004;20:497–505. [PubMed]
3. Shaheen N, Provenzale D. The epidemiology
of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Med
Sci.2003;326:264–273. [PubMed]
4. El-Serag HB, Graham DY, Satia JA, Rabeneck
L. Obesity is an independent risk factor for
GERD symptoms and erosive esophagitis. Am J
Gastroenterol. 2005;100:1243–1250. [PubMed]
5. Cook MB, Greenwood DC, Hardie LJ, Wild CP, Forman
D. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the risk
of increasing adiposity on Barrett’s esophagus. Am J
Gastroenterol. 2008;103:292–300. [PubMed]
6. Thukkani N, Sonnenberg A. The influence of
environmental risk factors in hospitalization
for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease-related
diagnoses in the United States. Aliment Pharmacol
Ther. 2010;31:852–861. [PubMed]
of patients with poor results, ranging from 12% to
50% of the patients [18,19,20].
BAROS has several drawbacks including the
fact that intraoperative or postoperative mortality
rate due to weight loss (severe malabsorption, or
liver failure) is not taken into account. Since such
patients who underwent surgery with a high rate of
mortality (eg, biliary pancreatic bypass), who are
also associated with the highest initial weight loss
in the point system, gain a good score, although in
fact it is not good. BAROS system is well suited
for Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) patients. In
reality, excellent results after RYBG were observed
in 63% of the patients in Hell study, and poor results
were shown for 0%. Nguyen
[21] 6 months after
surgery, reported excellent scores in 25% and very
good scores in 47% of the patients who underwent
laparoscopic RYGB . Marinari [22] in his 15-year
long observation showed very good BAROS results
in 39.5% and good scores in 23.2% patients. Given
the impact of weight loss on the BAROS counting
system and the absence of any measure of mor-
tality, it is necessary to be cautious in performing
comparisons among completely different bariatric
surgeries [23,24].
In addition to that BAROS does not include one
more important factor, which is the period of ob-
servation. Like the quality of life of a cancer patient
is affected by the duration of observation after the
surgery, the outcomes of any bariatric surgeries
vary depending on the length of postoperative ob-
servation. In order to achieve % EWL in the range of
50% to 60% upon restrictive surgeries (gastroplica-
tion, gastric sleeve resection) or controlled bandag-
ing of a stomach, the required period of observation
should be maintained within 2 to 3 years. Consider-
ing the importance of weight loss in BAROS scoring
system, RYGB and biliary pancreatic bypass have
more advantages in short-term observations (2
years or less) over gastroplication.
Our results are consistent with the data re-
ported by Favretti; however, the short terms of
observation affect the results of our survey. Al-
though, it is important to note that almost 100%
of patients have been cured of GERD and reduced
their weight.
Conclusions:
Life quality assessment of fundocorporogas-
troplication patients based on Moorehead-Ardelt
II (M-A QoLQ II) questionnaire has revealed that
this type of surgery not only reduced weight and
resolves symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux dis-
ease, but also improves patients’ quality of life after
the operation.
Investigation of quality of life of obese patients
in accordance with the established system allows
unification and standardization of the research
data, therefore correcting.
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QUALITY OF LIFE ASSESSNENT IN PATIENTS AFTER FUNDOCORPOROGASROPLICATION
BASED ON BAROS SCORING SYSTEM
ВЕСТНИК ХИРУРГИИ КАЗАХСТАНА № 1•2016
44
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF RENOVASCULAR
HYPERTENSION WITH BILATERAL RENAL
ARTERY STENOSIS.
UDC 616.61-007:616.136.7-
007.271-089
III. ХИРУРГИЯ
Summary
Retrospective analysis of the survey results of 48 patients with RVH in conjunction with the defeat of other pools, as well
as data on the effectiveness of surgery, allowed us a new aspect to characterize the value of diagnostic tests aimed at
determining the functional significance of the defeat of the R.A.
After analyzing the results of surgical treatment, depending on the length of her previous hypertension, it can be con-
cluded: the smaller the duration of the disease, the more frequently observed normalization of blood pressure, with a
duration of hypertension is often mentioned as a significant improvement in the reduction of blood pressure numbers on
the background of supporting antihypertensive therapy or reduce the antihypertensive drugs.
During the combined method of surgical treatment (reconstructive intervention, endovascular angioplasty and the meth-
od combining with treatment) the best effect (90%) was achieved after application vasaprostan pre- and postoperatively
with a complete rejection of antihypertensive drugs. Results in patients with atherosclerosis better (65%) than with
aortoarteritis (35%).
Analyzing the results of surgical treatment with combined forms RVH should be noted that our intervention confirmed
the high efficiency single-stage phase and tactics reconstructive surgery in two or more arterial beds (endovascular
angioplasty ) in patients with atherosclerosis immediate results are better than in patients with aortoarteritis.
Keywords:
renovascular hypertension,
bilateral renal artery
stenosis, surgery.
Khanchi Мead, Kospanov N.A., Demeuov T.N., Akanov E.K., Matkerimov A.Zh.,
Baubekov A.A., Zhakubayev M.A., Asratov B.I., Tergeussizov A.S.
Science senter surgery A.N. Syzganov
Ањдатпа
Вазореналды гипертензия (ВРГ) ауруына шалды??ан бас?а да бассейндерініњ за?ымдануы аралас?ан 48 нау?асты
тексеру нєтижелерініњ, сондай-а? оларды жедел емдеудіњ тиімділігі туралы деректерініњ ретроспективтік талда-
уы жања аспектіде БА за?ымдануыныњ функционалды? мањыздылыѓын аны?тауѓа баѓытталѓан диагностикалы?
тесттердіњ ?±ндылыѓын сипаттауѓа м‰мкіндік береді.
Оныњ гипертензияѓа дейінгі ілеспе ауруыныњ ±за?тыѓынан жедел т‰рде емдеу нєтижелері тєуелдігініњ талдауын
жасай отырып, келесі ?орытынды жасауѓа болады: ?аншалы?ты аурудыњ созылуы аз болѓан жаѓдайда, соншалы?ты
А? (артериялы? ?ан ?ысымы) к?рсеткіштерініњ нормада болуы бай?алады, гипертензияныњ созылу мерзімінен
ас?ан жаѓдайда, гипотензивті терапияны ?олдайтын аясында А? сандарыныњ на?ты т?мендеуі ретінде немесе
гипотензивті дєрі дєрмектерді ?абылдауын азайту жаѓдайы жиі д±рысталуы бай?алады.
Хирургиялы? емдеудіњ ?±рамб?лікті тєсілін (реконструктивті хирургиялы? араласу, эндоваскулярлы? ангиопласти-
ка жєне емдеудіњ ?±рамб?лік тєсілі) ?олданѓан кезінде ењ жа?сы єсерге ?ол жеткізе алады (90%).
Атеросклерозѓа (65%) шалды??ан аурулардыњ нєтижелері аортоартериитпен (35%) ауыратындарѓа ?араѓанда
жа?сыра?.
ВРГ аралас т‰рлерімен аортоартериитот дертін жедел т‰рде емдеу нєтижелерін талдай отырып, екі жєне одан да
астам артериалды бассейндерінде реконструктивтік араласудыњ кезењ-кезењмен жєне бір сєттік тактикасыныњ
(эндоваскулярлы? ангиопластика жєне Е простагландинмен ?исындастыру тєсілі) жоѓары тиімділігін растады,
атеросклерозѓа шалды??ан аурулардыњ тікелей нєтижелері аортоартериитпен ауыратындардыњ нєтижелеріне
?араѓанда айтарлы?тай д±рысыра? екендігін атап ?ткен ж?н.
Т‰йін с?здер
вазореналды гипертензия,
б‰йрек артериялардыњ
екіжа?ты? тарылуы,
хирургиялы? емдеу
АВТОРЛАР ТУРАЛЫ
?оспанов Н±рс±лтан Айдархан±лы
– А.Н.Сызѓанов атындагы ¦лтты?
?ылыми Хирургия орталыѓыныњ
?ан-тамырлар б?лімініњ мењгерушісі,
м.ѓ.к., жоѓарѓы санаттаѓы хирург
- дєрігер. E-mail: kospanov.
nursultan@gmail.com
Ханчи Миад – А.Н.Сызѓанов
атындаѓы ¦лттык ?ылыми Хирургия
орталыѓыныњ ?ан-тамырлар
б?лімініњ хирургы, м.ѓ.к., жоѓары
санантты хирург – дєрігер
ABOUT THE AUTHORS
Kospanov A.Nursultan –
head of the department of
angiosurgery, can.med., a high level
certificate physician;
Khanchi Mead –
surgeon of the department of
angiosurgery, can.med., a high level
certificate physician;
Ханчи Миад, ?оспанов Н.А., Демеуов Т.Н., Аканов Е.К., Маткеримов А.Ж.,
Баубеков А.А., Жакубаев М.А., Асратов Б.И., Тергеусизов А.С.
А.Н. Сызѓанов атындаѓы ¦лтты? ѓылыми хирургия Орталыѓы
Б‰йрек артерияларыныњ екіжа?ты? тарылуы кезіндегі вазореналды
гипертензияны хирургиялы? емдеу
BULLETIN OF SURGERY IN KAZAKHSTAN № 1•2016
45
Аннотация
Ретроспективный анализ результатов обследования 48 больных с ВРГ в сочетании с поражением других бассей-
нов, а также данных об эффективности их оперативного лечения, позволил нам в новом аспекте характеризовать
ценность диагностических тестов, направленных на определение функциональной значимости поражения ПА.
Проведя анализ зависимости результатов оперативного лечения от длительности предшествующей ее гипертен-
зии, можно прийти к выводу: чем меньше продолжительность заболевания, тем чаще наблюдалась нормализа-
ция показателей АД, при более же продолжительных сроках гипертензии чаще отмечалось улучшение в виде
достоверного уменьшения цифр АД на фоне поддерживающей гипотензивной терапии или уменьшения приема
гипотензивных препаратов.
При проведении комбинированного способа хирургического лечения (реконструктивные вмешательства, эндова-
скулярная ангиопластика и способ комбинирования с лечением) наилучший эффект (90%). Результаты у больных
с атеросклерозом лучше (65%), чем с аортоартериитом (35%) .
Анализируя результаты оперативного лечение с сочетанными формами ВРГ следует отметить, что проведенные
нами вмешательства подтвердили высокую эффективность поэтапной и одномоментной тактики реконструктив-
ных вмешательств на двух и более артериальных бассейнах (эндоваскулярные ангиопластики и способ комбини-
рования с простагландин Е), у больных с атеросклерозом непосредственные результаты лучше, чем у больных с
аортоартериитом.
Ключевые слова:
вазоренальная
гипертензия, двусторонние
стеноз почечных артерий,
хирургическое лечение
ОБ АВТОРАХ
Коспанов Нурсултан Айдарханович
– заведующий отделением
ангиохирургии АО ННЦХ
им.А.Н.Сызганова. к.м.н., врач
высшей категорий. E-mail:
kospanov.nursultan@gmail.com
Ханчи Миад – врач-хирург
отделения ангиохирургии АО ННЦХ
им.А.Н.Сызганова.
к.м.н., врач высшей категорий.
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF RENOVASCULAR HYPERTENSION
WITH BILATERAL RENAL ARTERY STENOSIS
It is very complex and still debated is the ques-
tion of general and specific indications for recon-
structive surgery for patients with severe bilateral
lesion of the Palestinian Authority and with the de-
feat of the only functioning kidney arteries.
Malignant hypertension for the majority of
these patients, and the possibility of renal failure in
the case of an unsuccessful reconstruction signifi-
cantly increases the risk of surgery. Several authors
(AV Pokrovsky, A. Spiridonov; Foster et al., 1973)
is considered to make surgery in stages, we do be-
lieve it is necessary to produce the two-stage cor-
rection of abnormal renal arteries (R.A).
Material and methods. With 2000 то 2010,
Department of Vascular Surgery Syzganov ob-
served 270 patients with symptomatic hypertension
caused by renovascular hypertension (RVH).
The main etiological factors in this process are:
atherosclerosis, nonspecific aortoarteriit PA. Of
these, stenosis of both renal arteries are 48 cases
of 20 with atherosclerotic etiology, 28 patients with
aortoarteritis .
Surgical treatment of bilateral lesions depends
on the general condition of the patients and accom-
panying whitening, and when combined with Leriche
syndrome and aortic aneurysm requires one-stage
reconstruction of the R.A and the abdominal aorta.
When combined lesions of the R.A and the aortic
arch branches made 14 surgeries in this group of
Figure 1
Angiogram. aortoarteritis.
Stenosis of abdominal
aorta in the infrarenal
section. King King of the
abdominal aorta. Reno-
vascular hypertension.
Occlusion of both renal
arteries
patients. Reconstructive surgery aimed not only at
eliminating systemic hypertension, but also to re-
store regional blood circulation disorders. In this re-
gard, the correct definition of treatment policy and
related issues with her choice of surgical interven-
tion, surgical approaches and methods of correc-
tion of disorders of blood circulation in the different
vascular territories is of paramount importance.
The choice of surgical tactics in the reconstruc-
tion of the renal artery
Against the background of atherosclerosis are
the main options for reconstruction after aortic
Ханчи Миад, Коспанов Н.А., Демеуов Т.Н., Аканов Е.К., Маткеримов А.Ж.,
Баубеков А.А., Жакубаев М.А., Асратов Б.И., Тергеусизов А.С.
Национальный научный Центр хирургии им. А.Н. Сызганова
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