Часть VI issn 2072-0297



Pdf көрінісі
бет73/114
Дата12.12.2022
өлшемі1,83 Mb.
#56719
1   ...   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   ...   114
Байланысты:
moluch 82 ch6

Key words: cognitive linguistics, CPI, intelligence, language
I
ntelligence was taken as sacred, unsurpassed, and unique 
and owned by only human beings. It was regarded as 
the spiritual power with unlimited tremendous potentiality. 
Philosophy, Psychology, Cognitive Science, Noetic Sci-
ence, Logic Science, Linguistics, Computing Science and 
so on, intelligence was explored in all these fields. After the 
1956 Dartmouth Meeting with the concept Artificial Intel-
ligence being put forward, more and more researchers de-
voted into the research of AI enthusiastically. Symbolicism, 
Connectionism and Behaviorism different academic schools 
probe into intelligence with different methods. Take NLU 
(Natural Language Understanding) as example, ever since 
1950s, many NLU theoretical systems were developed, such 
as Transformational-generative Grammar, Dependency 
Grammar, Semantic Network, Montague Grammar, Sys-
temic Grammar, Case Grammar, Conceptual Dependency, 
Situation Semantics and so on. In the recent years, corpus 
linguistics got well developed too.
However, in order to simulate the intelligence, all these 
method systems must take computing as the basement. 
It's the essential condition to have the algorithm for com-
puters to process any problem. With given algorithms, 
computers can only process problems that the algorithms 
enable computers to deal with. The amount of information 
was infinite and its change and development appear to be 
boundless. It's impossible for us human beings to endow 
computer with the algorithms worked out from the inter-
relationships among all the information so that the com-
puter can react reasonably to any received information. The 
human intelligence is infinite. The computer can only op-
erate in accordance with the given algorithms. At present, 
none algorithm can realize the cognition of all the things' 
relationships. It seems that as long as we human beings af-
ford computers certain algorithm, they can not obtain real 
intelligence. But without algorithm, there will be no com-
puting to speak of. Unless having a non-algorithmic algo-




Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
1   ...   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   ...   114




©emirsaba.org 2024
әкімшілігінің қараңыз

    Басты бет