168 Бортников Лингвистический анализ Обложка cdr
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- Exercise 18.
- Exercise 19.
| Exercise 17.
Write out of a passage given in Ex. 21 those text categories which have already been distinguished in Russian text linguistics. Answer the following questions: 1. Which categories were the first to be studied in text linguistics? Why are they called “global”? For what reason were they used by the supporters of text linguistics when it was only at the stage of its formation (1960s–1970s)? 2. Tell the difference between a “text category” (ТК) and a “functional semantic and stylistic category” (ФССК). According to which scientific schools were both of them defined and distinguished? Which term is more acceptable now? Exercise 18. In Prof. T. V. Matveeva’s monograph Functional Styles in the Aspect of Text Categories , find the alternative Russian terms for «текстовое пространство» и «текстовое время». What is the origin of these terms? Which composite category do they form? Exercise 19. Remember the following statement of R.-A. de Beaugrande and W. Dressler: “We have now glanced at all seven standards of textuality: cohesion, coherence, intentionality, acceptability, informativity, situationality, and intertextuality. These standards function as constitutive principles of textual communication: they define and create the form of behaviour identifiable as textual communicating, and if they are defied, that form of behaviour will break down”. Translate the names of all the “standards of textuality” into Russian. Which of them are mentioned in the Russian tradition as text categories? 13 Матвеева Т. В. Текстовая категория // Эффективное речевое общение (базовые компетенции) : словарь-справочник / под ред. А. П. Сковородникова. Красноярск, 2014. С. 669. |